Chiangchun township in Tainan county 台南縣|台南县[Tai2 nan2 xian4], Taiwan
HSK 6, unknown, rank #1334, Hard
jiāngjūn(Jiang1jun1) T1
1Chiangchun township in Tainan county 台南縣
2>台南县[Tái nán xiàn], Taiwan
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March 24, 2026
将军(將軍)jiāngjūn(Jiang1jun1)
将军 (jiāngjūn) primarily means 'general' or 'high-ranking military officer' in Chinese. It can also refer to a situation where someone is put in a challenging or embarrassing position, akin to the term 'checkmate' in chess. This word is commonly used in military contexts, but its figurative meaning can arise in everyday conversation.
Frequency#1334DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese history,将军 often refers to prominent military leaders during significant dynasties such as the Han and Ming. These figures are often celebrated in folklore and literature, highlighting their roles in battles and state affairs.
Memory Tip
Imagine a soldier wearing a grand uniform with a large star on their chest representing a general. The character 将 (jiāng) can be seen as a 'leader' (将 = leader) while 军 (jūn) resembles a military formation, emphasizing the military context. Picture this general leading troops into battle and putting their opponents in checkmate.
Meanings of 将军
jiāngjūn(Jiang1jun1)
1Chiangchun township in Tainan county 台南縣
2general
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 将军
将军Simplified
將軍Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1334Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3BCT✓CEFRC1
Podcast: 将军
Podcast: 将军
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AI Study Notes for 将军
Quick Contrast
将领 (jiānglǐng) - use 将军 (jiāngjūn) when referring specifically to a general, while 将领 (jiānglǐng) can refer to any military leader, not necessarily of high rank.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a soldier wearing a grand uniform with a large star on their chest representing a general. The character 将 (jiāng) can be seen as a 'leader' (将 = leader) while 军 (jūn) resembles a military formation, emphasizing the military context. Picture this general leading troops into battle and putting their opponents in checkmate.
Usage Notes
Be careful with the tone of 将军, as it is quite formal and not typically used in casual conversation unless referring to historical figures or in military discussions. Common collocations include '将军职位' (general position) and '将军府' (general's mansion). Misusing it in a casual setting might sound out of place.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 将军 is often encountered in texts related to history, military studies, or formal discussions. Students should focus on the character's components and its various meanings, especially in both literal and figurative contexts, to strengthen their understanding of advanced vocabulary.
Cultural Note
In Chinese history,将军 often refers to prominent military leaders during significant dynasties such as the Han and Ming. These figures are often celebrated in folklore and literature, highlighting their roles in battles and state affairs.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 将军 with other military terms like 军官 (jūnguān, officer) or 士兵 (shìbīng, soldier). For example, saying '我想成为一名将军士兵' (I want to become a general soldier) is incorrect; it should simply be '我想成为一名将军'.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 将军
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Grammar Patterns of 将军
将军 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 9 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 5
Complete the Sentence
麦克阿瑟____曾是太平洋战区盟军的最高统帅。
MacArthur was Supreme Commander for the allied powers in the Pacific.
The general detached a small force to go and guard the palace.
9
这支部队由史密斯将军指挥.
zhè zhī bù duì yóu shǐ mì sī jiāng jūn zhǐ huī.
The army is under the command of General Smith.
10
不过, 你得承认将军们的反应还是挺神速的.
bù guò, , nǐ dé chéng rèn jiāng jūn mén de fǎn yīng huán shì tǐng shén sù.
And the generals caught onto that pretty quick, you gotten admit.
Cultural Notes for 将军
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese history,将军 often refers to prominent military leaders during significant dynasties such as the Han and Ming. These figures are often celebrated in folklore and literature, highlighting their roles in battles and state affairs.
Frequently Asked Questions about 将军
将军 specifically refers to a general, which is a high-ranking officer, unlike lower ranks such as 排长 (pái zhǎng) meaning squad leader.
While it can be used informally, it is more common in historical or military contexts, so using it casually may come off as overly formal.
Yes, it can also mean to put someone in a challenging or embarrassing situation in a figurative sense.
